libchipcard 5.0.0
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Extending Basic Cards in Libchipcard2. More...
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Extending Basic Cards in Libchipcard2.
/*************************************************************************** begin : Mon Mar 01 2004 copyright : (C) 2004-2010 by Martin Preuss email : martin@libchipcard.de *************************************************************************** * Please see toplevel file COPYING for license details * ***************************************************************************/ #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include <config.h> #endif #include <chipcard/chipcard.h> #include <chipcard/client.h> #include "examplecard.h" /* * While tutorial1 only works with base classes and tutorial2 only *uses* * derived cards we are now to understand how more complex card classes can be * created. * * Now we define a card ourselves. The new card type is called "ExampleCard" * and it is a processor card. Its definition can be found in the files * examplecard.h, examplecard_p.h, examplecard.c and examplecard.xml. * * The file "examplecard.xml" defines which "files" (called "DF" and "EF" on * chip cards) exist on such a card. It may also define data formats used * by the card which can be used with the functions LC_Card_ParseData() and * LC_Card_CreateData(). This file is not needed for card types which are * derived from other types (via an _ExtendCard() function) and which do not * have additional files/formats. * But for this tutorial we show a complete setup. * * Please note that you have to do "make install" before executing this * tutorial because the XML file needs to be installed in Libchipcard2's * data folder to be found. * * Usage: * tutorial3 */ /* This function explains an error */ void showError(LC_CARD *card, LC_CLIENT_RESULT res, const char *failedCommand) { const char *s; switch(res) { case LC_Client_ResultOk: s="Ok."; break; case LC_Client_ResultWait: s="Timeout."; break; case LC_Client_ResultIpcError: s="IPC error."; break; case LC_Client_ResultCmdError: s="Command error."; break; case LC_Client_ResultDataError: s="Data error."; break; case LC_Client_ResultAborted: s="Aborted."; break; case LC_Client_ResultInvalid: s="Invalid argument to command."; break; case LC_Client_ResultInternal: s="Internal error."; break; case LC_Client_ResultGeneric: s="Generic error."; break; default: s="Unknown error."; break; } fprintf(stderr, "Error in \"%s\": %s\n", failedCommand, s); if (res==LC_Client_ResultCmdError) { int sw1; int sw2; sw1=LC_Card_GetLastSW1(card); sw2=LC_Card_GetLastSW2(card); fprintf(stderr, " Last card command result:\n"); if (sw1!=-1 && sw2!=-1) fprintf(stderr, " SW1=%02x, SW2=%02x\n", sw1, sw2); s=LC_Card_GetLastResult(card); if (s) fprintf(stderr, " Result: %s\n", s); s=LC_Card_GetLastText(card); if (s) fprintf(stderr, " Text : %s\n", s); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { LC_CLIENT *cl; LC_CARD *card=0; LC_CLIENT_RESULT res; int rv; int i; cl=LC_Client_new("tutorial3", "1.0"); res=LC_Client_Init(cl); if (res!=LC_Client_ResultOk) { showError(card, res, "Init"); LC_Client_free(cl); return 1; } fprintf(stderr, "INFO: Connecting to server.\n"); res=LC_Client_Start(cl); if (res!=LC_Client_ResultOk) { showError(card, res, "StartWait"); LC_Client_free(cl); return 2; } fprintf(stderr, "Please insert an EC card or a GeldKarte.\n"); res=LC_Client_GetNextCard(cl, &card, 30); if (res!=LC_Client_ResultOk) { showError(card, res, "GetNextCard"); LC_Client_Stop(cl); LC_Client_free(cl); return 2; } /* stop waiting */ fprintf(stderr, "INFO: Telling the server that we need no more cards.\n"); res=LC_Client_Stop(cl); if (res!=LC_Client_ResultOk) { showError(card, res, "Stop"); LC_Client_ReleaseCard(cl, card); LC_Card_free(card); LC_Client_free(cl); return 2; } /* ====================================================================== * Until now we only handled basic card functions as the other tutorials * did. * The inserted card is supposed to be an EC card or a GeldKarte, so we need * to tell Libchipcard2 that we want to use it as such. This makes sure that * the correct card commands for the reader/card combination is used * internally. * The following function also sets more specific functions for the complex * card type to be called internally upon LC_Card_Open() and * LC_Card_Close(), so we need to call the _ExtendCard() function before * the function LC_Card_Open() ! * * Please always remember to unextend an extended card before extending it * as a different type. * * This is a fine example of the heritage model used in Libchipcard2: * You could also create your own card type by extending an existing one. */ rv=ExampleCard_ExtendCard(card); if (rv) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not extend card as ExampleCard\n"); return 2; } /* open card */ fprintf(stderr, "INFO: Opening card.\n"); /* This now internally calls the ExampleCard_Open() function */ fprintf(stderr, "INFO: Opening card.\n"); res=LC_Card_Open(card); if (res!=LC_Client_ResultOk) { showError(card, res, "CardOpen"); LC_Client_ReleaseCard(cl, card); LC_Card_free(card); LC_Client_free(cl); return 2; } /* Since the card has been extended as an ExampleCard we can now * use the functions of that module. * In this case we retrieve the user information stored on the card. */ i=ExampleCard_GetExampleData(card); fprintf(stderr, "Example Data: %d\n", i); /* ====================================================================== */ /* close card */ fprintf(stderr, "INFO: Closing card.\n"); /* This now internally calls the ExampleCard_Close() function */ res=LC_Card_Close(card); if (res!=LC_Client_ResultOk) { showError(card, res, "CardClose"); LC_Client_ReleaseCard(cl, card); LC_Card_free(card); LC_Client_free(cl); return 2; } fprintf(stderr, "INFO: Card closed.\n"); /* release card */ res=LC_Client_ReleaseCard(cl, card); if (res!=LC_Client_ResultOk) { showError(card, res, "CardRelease"); LC_Card_free(card); LC_Client_free(cl); return 2; } /* cleanup */ LC_Card_free(card); LC_Client_free(cl); return 0; }